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By: Sister Amatullah - suhaibwebb.com
SubhanAllah, He is Absolutely Flawless. The utter beauty,
completeness, total negation, absolute perfection and exaltation
that is contained in saying those two words completely boggles
my mind and I know I cannot do any justice to it. My intention
is to give a tiny drop from the ocean of what tasbeeh really
contains, so we do not continue to repeat this phrase
(especially in salah) without knowing its true meaning.
The word tasbeeh means the act of saying subhanAllah just as
tahmeed means the act of saying alhamdulillah.
Tasbeeh is comprised of two words: Subhan and Allah:
Subhan is from seen-ba-ha and it means to glorify, praise,
magnify, extol Allah, by tongue or by heart. It includes:
1. To say He has no flaw in His Perfection, that He is Far above
any imperfection.
2. He is far above and beyond any similarity to His Creation.
3. He is free from and above all kinds of association (shirk)
and any un-divine attributes.
When one does tasbeeh, they negate any flaw and affirm all
perfection in Allah azza wa jal.
Translations such as "glory be to Allah" do not contain the full
meaning of tasbeeh, rather it is an impartial translation. A
more appropriate translation is, SubhanAllah: How Perfect is
Allah and Far Above any flaw and association.
Another meaning of the root seen-ba-ha is the act of swimming,
floating, and being quick and swift as well as being remote. How
does this connect with glorifying Allah? It denotes the
quickness in betaking oneself to Allah, in agility in serving
and obeying Him. When doing tasbeeh, you affirm (i.e., keep
afloat) the Perfection of Allah ta'ala and His disassociation to
His creation. It is used for prompt obedience that comes out
immediately, like an immediate reaction. (Imagine when you see
something amazing, right away, you say: "subhanAllah!")
A name of Allah that coincides with this root is As-Subooh,
which means The Exalted One who is praised and glorified
extensively. We learn from a hadeeth in Saheeh Muslim from
A'ishah radi Allahu anha, that the Prophet sal Allahu alayhi wa
sallam used to say in ruku and sajdah:
Suboohun, Qudoosun, Rabb al Malaa'ikati war Rooh. Suboohun:
the One who is Exalted a lot,
Quddoos
: the One who is very Pure,
Rabb ul Malaaikati war Rooh
: Rabb of the angels and of Jibreel. Why do we say this in ruku
and sajdah? It is out of humility, reminding ourselves how small
we are, and we acknowledge Allah's Purity and that He is the
Rabb.
As stated in the previous post on hamd, the dwellers of Jannah's
last call will be: "Alhamdulillah!",
but what do they say when they enter Jannah?
"Their call therein will be "Subhanaka Allahumma!", How Exalted
are You, O Allah, a Far from imperfection!" (Surah Yunus, verse
10)
(It is very interesting to see the speech of the dwellers of
Jannah, here's an assignment for the readers: look throughout
the Qur'an and see how the dwellers of Jannah speak when they
reach Jannah, what is it that you find? To make this easier to
find the verses, search in the Qur'an using this site:
www.searchtruth.com)
So when we say "SubhanAllah"
the complete meaning is (but not limited too): I declare (or
celebrate, extol) the remoteness, or freedom, of Allah from any
imperfection or impurity or from anything derogatory from His
glory. From the attribution of there being an equal to Him, or
any companion, or anything like unto Him, or anything contrary
to Him, from everything that should not be attributed to Him.
SubhanAllah.
Sister Amatullah is a contributing writer to suhaibwebb.com
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